BioMaterials (Vibrio fischeri & Panellus stipticus)
Do we have to give up our traditions and cultural behaviours in order to be more sustainable?
In response to the pressing need for a reduction of carbon emissions, as outlined in the forthcoming Paris Climate Agreement, this project proposes a novel design approach addressing both environmental concerns and cultural ties. Titled “Natural Splendour”, the design proposal aims to reinvent Christmas decoration by substituting traditional incandescent and light-emitting diode (LED) bulbs for natural, bioluminescent materials.
Using a self-developed ‘Organism Driven Material Design’ methodology, the study dives into the potential of bioluminescent lighting solutions, through the case studies of three living organisms: the marine bacterium Vibrio fischeri; Saccharomyces cerevisiae French saison yeast with extrachromosomal Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) containing Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP); and the fungi Panellus stipticus. Through exploration and a ‘Do it Yourself’ (DiY) experimentation approach a tangible prototype, embodying geo-mimetric design principles to maximise light distribution, is developed. The design process includes distinct phases of understanding the organisms; exploring their optimal living conditions; establishing a material maintenance protocol; and the creation of a functional, symbiotic design.
The proposed outcome seeks to maintain the festive charm we associate with Christmas time, whilst significantly reducing light pollution, carbon emissions and energy bills in cities. ‘Natural Splendour’ showcases the potential of using living materials in urban design, offering a more regenerative approach to address the current reduction challenges, without placing limitations on current cultural expectations.
Main techniques used include Bio-fabrication and Wetware, Mould-making, Casting and Glass-blowing. Main softwares used included the Adobe Suite, Rhino7 and Blender. And main machinery applied include STL and SLA 3D printers and several wood-working machines.
Developed as my BA Thesis to graduate from IE University, advised by Taryn Mead
Project selected amongst the 6 top, to be presented at the 2024 Design Show (IE School of Architecture and Design).
!!! Come and see This Project at the DDW'24 exhibited at the BioArt Laboratories in Eindhoven, Netherlands between the 19 - 27th of October 2024 !!!
You want to read my paper? Download here or send me an email ilolie@gmx.us!
Experimentation:
Protocol:
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Final Poster:
